制度与人的发展研究

Research of the Relationship between Institution and Human Development

制度是人们交往实践的产物,是人们生活环境的重要组成部分,合理公正的制度体系能够起到协调交往关系、缓解社会冲突和整合社会秩序的作用。制度的优化和完善是社会发展的重要内容,也是人的发展的重要保障,制度的缺失和滞后会制约人与社会的发展,异化的制度会成为压制人性、束缚人发展的工具。需要优化制度以促进人的全面发展,政府要在制度框架中增强治理能力,维护社会公平正义,以公众参与促进制度的优化和完善。

Institution arises from people’s practice of communication,It is an important part of people’s living environment. Reasonable and just institution can play a role in coordinating communication relations, alleviating social conflicts and integrating social order. The optimization and perfection of the institution is an important part of social development as well as an important guarantee for human development. The absence and lag of the institution will restrict the development of people and society. The alienation institution will become a tool to suppress human nature and restrict human development. The government should strengthen its governance ability in the framework of the institution, safeguard social fairness and justice, and promote the optimization and perfection of the system through public participation.