空间营构、创作场景与柳宗元的贬谪文学世界——以谪居永州时期的生活与创作为中心

Space Construction,Creation Scenario and the Exile in the Literary World of Liu Zongyuan——Focus on Liu's Life and Creation During His Exile Years in Yongzhou

柳宗元贬谪永州后,其生活环境与生存空间都发生了很大的变化,他在贬所的空间营构对其文学创作产生了深刻的影响。贬所的居住空间、游历空间及社会空间不仅与其思想、心态、情感之间有着密切的关联,而且多又成为其作品的表现对象、创作场景与描写内容,由此他在永州的创作也创造了一个个性独特的贬谪文学世界。

After Liu Zongyuan was demoted to Yongzhou,his living environment and living space changed greatly.And his spatial structure in Yongzhou made a profound influence on his literary creation. There were not only close relations between his living space,travel space,social space and mentality,emotion and creation,but also he had to be the object of performance of his works,created scenes and described content. Therefore,his creation in Yongzhou also formed a unique personality exclusively in the literary world.