人工智能在医学影像中的研究与应用

Research and application of artificial intelligence in medical imaging

近年来,人工智能成为学术界和工业界的研究热点,并已经成功应用于医疗健康等领域。着重介绍了人工智能在医学影像领域最新的研究与应用进展,包括智能成像设备、智能图像处理与分析、影像组学、医学影像与自然语言处理的结合等前沿方向。分析了研究和发展从源头入手的全链条人工智能技术的重要性和可行性,阐述了学术界和工业界在这一重要方向上的创新性工作。同时指出,人工智能在医学影像领域中的研究尚处于起步阶段,人工智能与医学影像的结合将成为国际上长期的研究热点。

In recent years, artificial intelligence(AI) has become the research hotspot in both academic and industrial societies, and has been applied to biometrics, natural language processing(NLP), finance and healthcare, et al., with huge success. The most recent progress of research and application of AI in medical imaging was introduced, including intelligent imaging system, intelligent image processing and analysis, radiomics and the combination of medical image and NLP, et al. The importance and feasibility of developing full-pipeline AI techniques were elaborated, and the related innovative work from both academic and industrial societies in recent years was introduced. Research of AI in medical imaging is still in its early stage and much more work needs to be done in the future, which will make this research area a long-term international hotspot.