国外少数民族语言保护及其对我国的借鉴

The Foreign Minority Language Protection and Its Reference to Our Country

少数民族语言保护作为一个系统工程,牵涉到政治、经济、文化、科教等各个社会领域。发达国家的保护政策给我们提供了宝贵经验,而依据当下语言生态进行"科学保护",尊重语言、文化多元化,大力发展民族语言教育,立法司法加以保障,多管齐下,才能开拓出一条具有中国特色的语言保护道路。

As a system engineering, the protection of minority language involves politics, economy, culture, science and education and other social fields. The protection policies of developed countries can provide us with valuable experience, and base on the present language ecology, in order to implement "scientific protection", we have to respect language, make our culture diversified, develope national language education, and guarantee it by the legislation and judicial. Only through the above multiple supports, we could exploit a language protection road with Chinese characteristics.