研究产前护理干预对瘢痕子宫阴道分娩产妇分娩结局影响

Study on the effect of antenatal nursing intervention on the delivery outcome of the parturient women with scar uterus vagina delivery

目的针对产前护理干预对瘢痕子宫阴道分娩产妇分娩结局影响进行研究和探讨。方法选取我院2016年11月～2018年2月收治的瘢痕子宫阴道分娩产妇共计132例,按照随机数字表法分为研究组(n=66)和对比组(n=66),对比组产妇实施常规护理干预,研究组产妇实施产前护理干预,对比分析两组产妇各项临床指标、分娩结局、护理满意度及护理前后的焦虑评分。结果研究组平均住院时间、产后出血量、剖宫产率、试产成功率、护理满意度均优于对比组,差异有统计学意义(P <0.05);护理后研究组SAS评分优于对照组,且优于护理前,差异有统计学意义(P <0.05)。结论产前护理干预对瘢痕子宫阴道分娩产妇分娩结局影响较大,有效改善分娩结局的同时,提高产妇满意度,具有较高的临床应用价值。

Objective To study and explore the effect of antenatal nursing intervention on the delivery outcome of the parturient women with scar uterus vagina delivery. Methods 132 parturient women with scar uterus vagina delivery who were admitted and treated in our hospital from November 2016 to February 2018 were selected.According to random number table method,they were divided into the study group and the comparison group,with 66 cases in each group.Parturient women in the comparison group were given routine nursing intervention while parturient women in the study group were given antenatal nursing intervention.Clinical indexes,delivery outcomes,nursing satisfaction and anxiety score before and after nursing of parturient women in two groups were compared and analyzed. Results The average hospital stay,postpartum blood loss,cesarean section rate,success rate of trial production and nursing satisfaction in the study group were all better than those in the comparison group.The differences were statistically significant(P< 0.05).After nursing,the SAS score in the study group was better than that in the control group and that before nursing.The differences were statistically significant(P < 0.05). Conclusion The antenatal nursing intervention has a great effect on the delivery outcome of parturient women with scar uterus vagina delivery.It can effectively improve the delivery outcome and satisfaction degree of the parturient women,which is higher clinical application value.