基于因子分析的产学研协同创新绩效评价研究

Research on Industry-University-Research Cooperative Innovation Performance Evaluation:Based on Factor Analysis

创新是引领发展的第一动力,产学研协同创新是提高创新效率的有效途径.从绩效评价角度出发,选取我国31个省级行政区域,基于因子分析方法,构建产学研协同创新绩效评价体系,并实证分析了产学研协同对中国区域创新绩效的影响.研究表明:各省市产学研创新绩效协同度及创新绩效整体偏低;学研方创新能力和参与度占据主要作用:加大政府、企业与科研机构的合作对区域创新绩效产生积极影响.通过客观地衡量各区域产学研协同创新绩效水平,以期达到对多个创新主体间协同行动及其效应的科学观测与全面评价.

Innovation is the first force of development, and collaborative innovation is an effective way to improve the efficiency of innovation. From the perspective of performance evaluation, this paper chooses 31 provincial administrative regions in our country and builds a collaborative innovation performance evaluation system based on factor analysis, mainly including three aspects: innovation capability of research faculty, innovation capability of enterprises and synergy innovation, science objectively measure the level of collaborative innovation performance of production, in order to achieve a scientific observation and comprehensive evaluation of coordinated actions and their effects among multiple innovation entities. Through the research results of this paper, a relatively scientific performance evaluation system of collaborative innovation is established, which enriches the existing research results.