毒蕈中毒事件一起

An incident of toadstool poisoning

目的 对一起毒蕈中毒事件进行调查并对其临床资料进行分析。 方法 对2018年7月山东省某地发生的一起毒蕈中毒事件进行调查,同时对2例毒蕈中毒患者的临床资料进行分析总结。 结果 本事件是由于居民误食毒蕈后引起的中毒事件,经鉴定本次事件中的毒蕈为鳞柄白鹅膏。2例中毒患者均出现恶心呕吐、腹痛腹泻等消化道症状,后期出现肝脏损害。经积极抢救与治疗,1例患者痊愈出院,另1例在治疗过程中发生急性肺栓塞,经介入溶栓及后续治疗后痊愈出院。 结论 本次事件系居民误食以鳞柄白鹅膏为主的毒蕈引起,经积极治疗均治愈出院。

Objective To investigate a poisonous mushroom poisoning incident and analyze its clinical data. Methods Investigate a poisonous mushroom poisoning incident in a place in Shandong in July 2018, at the same time, the clinical data of 2 cases of mushroom poisoning were analyzed and summarized. Results The incident was caused by a poisoning incident caused by residents eating poisonous mushrooms. The poisonous mushroom in this incident was identified as a scaled white goose cream. Two patients with poisoning developed gastrointestinal symptoms such as nausea and vomiting, abdominal pain and diarrhea, and liver damage occurred later. After active rescue and treatment, one patient was discharged from hospital, and the other patient developed acute pulmonary embolism during the treatment. He was discharged after interventional thrombolysis and follow-up treatment. Conclusion After investigation, the incident was caused by the ingestion of poisonous mushrooms mainly based on the scalloped white goose cream. After active treatment, they were cured and discharged.