健康公平相关随机对照试验的报告规范(CONSORT-Equity)扩展声明与解读

Interpretation of CONSORT-Equity 2017 extension: a statement for better reporting of health equity in randomised trials

为提升不同类型的随机对照试验的报告质量,CONSORT工作组一直在不断地对CONSORT声明进行完善和修订。2017年BMJ发表了健康公平相关随机对照试验的报告规范(CONSORT-Equity),旨在改善健康公平相关随机对照试验的报告现状和提高报告质量,进而依托这类研究证据改善社会健康公平性或减少社会健康的不公平现象。为此,本文结合健康公平相关随机对照试验的实例,对CONSORT-Equity进行全方位的介绍和解读。

CONSORT Group members update the CONSORT(Consolidated Standards of Reporting Trials)statement by collecting relevant literatures to improve the reporting quality of randomised controlled trials. Recently, they have outlined CONSORT-Equity reporting standards, an extension to the CONSORT statement, which had been developed to improve the reporting of intervention effects in randomised trials where health equity is relevant. It will be helpful to improve social health equity or reduce social health inequities. This paper aims to introduce CONSORT-Equity and interprets its usage by a series of randomised trials where health equity is relevant.