新工科背景下应用型地方本科院校应用化学专业建设存在的问题与对策——以萍乡学院应用化学专业为例

On the Construction of Applied Chemistry Specialty in Local Applied Technology Colleges and Universities——A case study of the Applied Chemistry Specialty in Pingxiang University

为主动适应新技术、新产业、新经济发展,发挥地方高校对区域经济发展和产业转型升级的支撑作用,根据"新工科"建设的思路和教育部关于引导部分地方普通本科高校向应用型转变的指导意见,以萍乡学院为例,分析了应用型地方本科院校应用化学专业建设中存在的问题。具体表现为:专业定位不明确、课程设置不合理、教学方法不够灵活、实践教学资源不够充分。提出应进一步优化课程体系、创新实践教学机制、加强师资队伍建设等方面具体应对措施,为构建新工科背景下产教学研的应用型人才培养模式提供思路。

In line with the guidance opinions of the Ministry of Education for some local undergraduate colleges and universities to transform to application-oriented ones,as well as the guidance path of constructing new engineering specialty,Pingxiang University takes application-oriented undergraduate education as the constructing target to develop the majors including applied chemistry specialty by investigating the demand for talents and professional development of local enterprises and undertakings,clarifying the orientation of school running.The reforms in the objectives of talent training,curriculum system,practical teaching and teaching management are put forward to train applied chemistry professionals required for local economic and social development,which help provide reference and inspiration for the application transformation of the similar specialties.