藏传佛教在河西走廊的社会融入——宗教“在地化”的个案考察

Tibetan Buddhism Integrated in Society in Hexi Corridor——A Case Investigation on Religious Localism Early Qing Dynasty

藏传佛教在汉族地区的发展日渐成为一种新趋势。本文通过对金塔寺在地方汉族社会的身份建构、信徒获得及信仰维护的动态过程的观察,认为金塔寺作为文化进入的一方,实现与地方文化价值的互补才是其"在地化"、避免在地方社会被边缘化的最终归向。这不仅是藏传佛教,或许也是所有宗教"在地化"的最终归向。

The development of Tibetan Buddhism in Han nationality has become a new trend.Based on the observation of the dynamic process of identity construction, believer acquisition and belief maintenance of the Jinta Temple in the local Han society, the author thinks that to avoid the eventual return of marginalization in local societies and realize the "localization",the Jinta Temple,as one side of the cultural entry, should realize the complementation with the local cultural value at last. This is not only to Tibetan Buddhism, but also perhaps the ultimate return to all religions.