绍兴市1990～1999年性病流行病学分析

Epidemiological Analysis of STD during 1990 to 1999 in Shaoxing City

目的 了解绍兴市性病发病情况。方法 对绍兴市 1990～ 1999年性病疫情专报资料进行流行病学分析。结果 性病发病呈逐年上升趋势 ,发病率由 1990年的 6 81/10万上升至 1999年的 175 3 1/10万 ;性病高发病种为淋病 ,但其构成比逐年下降 ,而尖锐湿疣、梅毒的构成比逐年上升 ;男性发病高于女性 ,但女性发病增长速度高于男性 ;发病高发年龄在 2 0～ 3 9岁组。结论 性病易感人群范围日益扩大 。

Objective To study the trend and epidemiological characteristics of STD in Shaoxing. Methods Some epidemiological analyses were used to the STD_specific data from 1990 to 1999 in Shaoxing city. Results The incidence rate of STD was from 6 81 per one hundred thousand in 1990 to 175 31 per one hundred thousand in 1999. Gonorrhea was among the highest incidence of STD, but its constitutional ratio had declined yearly while those of condyloma acuminatum and syphilis were increasing. The incidence rate of STD in males was higher than that in females, but the increasing speed of female STD was much faster than that of male. The high incidence age for STD was the group aged 20 to 39. Conclusion The range of the susceptible population of STD is expending gradually. So, it is necessary to surengthen the health education about STD.