十二指肠乳头旁憩室伴胆胰疾病的治疗

Treatment of periamullary diverticula complicated with biliopancreatic disease

目的 探讨十二指肠乳头旁憩室伴胆胰疾病的治疗方法。方法 回顾性分析外科手术和内镜治疗的 32例乳头旁憩室伴胆胰疾病患者的临床资料。结果 32例中行胃大部切除及胃空肠Roux en Y吻合术 16例 ,胃大部切除及BillrothⅡ式胃空肠吻合术 8例 ,内镜下十二指肠乳头括约肌切开 (EST ) 8例。术后发生并发症 4例 ,无手术死亡病例。 2 7例随访 5月～ 8年 ,其中症状消失者 2 0例 ,缓解者 7例。结论 胃大部切除及胃空肠Roux en Y吻合术是治疗本病较满意的外科手术术式 ,EST已成为治疗本病有效的新方法 ,但对憩室内乳头采用前法较安全。

Objective To evaluate the curative methods of periampullary diverticula(PAD) complicated with biliopancreatic disease.Methods The clinical data of 32 cases of PAD complicated with biliopancreatic disease treated by surgical or endoscopic measures were retrospectively analyzed.Results Of the 32 cases,16 cases were treated with gastroectomy and Roux-en-Y gastrojejunostomy,and 8 with gastroectomy and Billroth Ⅱ gastrojejunostomy,8 with endoscopic sphincterotomy (EST).Postoperative complication occured in 4 cases,but no operative death.Twenty-seven cases were followed up for 5 months-8 years, and the results were excellent in 20 cases, good in 7 cases.Conclusions Gastroectomy and Roux-en-Y gastrojejunostomy is a better surgical method for PAD complicated with biliopancreatic disease.EST has become a new effective measure to deal with the diseases;It will be safe to use the first method for patients with intradiverticular papilla if it treated by EST.