亦谈悖论——正确理解悖论及其实质

On Paradox ——My views on understanding paradox correctly and its essence

悖论是一种思维矛盾 ,它有自己的特定含义及特征。但许多人对悖论的理解含混 ,把凡是出现矛盾的理论观点都当作悖论 ,这是不正确的。并非所有的思维矛盾都是悖论 ,悖论是实质 ,是一种特殊的逻辑矛盾 ,它不是辩证矛盾。正确理解悖论 。

Paradox is a kind of contradiction in thought with specially designated senses and characteristics.But many people have a confusion in understanding paxadox,misconsidering all contradictory theories and views as paradox.This paper is intended to illustrate by examples that not all contradictions in thought are paradox,then provides two typical kinds of paradoxes,and generalizes their characteristics as the criterion to decide whether a contradiction is a paradox or not.Moreover,by discussing the relation among logical contadiction,dialectial contradiction and paradox,it reveals the essence of paradox,namely,the paradox is a partcular kind of logical contradiction.