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负微分迁移率和碰撞电离对GaAs光导开关非线性特性的影响 被引量:3

THE EFFECT OF NEGATIVE DIFFERENTIAL MOBILITY AND IMPACT IONIZATION ON NONLINEARITY OF GaAs PHOTOCONDUCTIVE SEMICONDUCTOR SWITCH
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摘要 对 Ga As光导开关非线性工作时 ,负微分迁移率和碰撞电离的作用进行了数值分析 ,给出了考虑和未考虑碰撞电离作用时的外电路电流输出波形 ,以及载流子和电场的空间分布和随时间演变的情况。计算表明 Ga As材料的负微分迁移率引起的微分负阻 ,会导致阴极附近电场的动态增强 ,使得阴极附近的电场达到本征碰撞电离发生的阈值电场 ,从而引发本征碰撞电离的发生。分析结果表明 ,碰撞电离可以极大地延长电流输出的时间 ,但仅考虑负微分迁移率特性的本征碰撞电离过程不足以完全解释观察到的所有非线性现象 。 The role of negative differential mobility and impact ionization in nonlinear operation of PCSS is analyzed.The output current profiles with and without impact ionization are presented.The spatial distribution and temporal evolution of electric field and current density are also presented.The simulation results show that the negative differential resistance due to negative differential mobility of GaAs lead to electric field enhancing enough near cathode to give rise impact ionization.It shows that impact ionization prolong conduction time.However,it is not enough only negative differential mobility and impact ionization to be considered to explain all nonlinear phenomena observed experimentally.
出处 《光子学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2002年第4期445-449,共5页 Acta Photonica Sinica
基金 国家自然科学基金资助项目 ( 6 9781 0 0 2 )
关键词 光导半导体开关 非线性工作模式 负微分迁移率 碰撞电离 模拟计算 GAAS 砷化镓 非线性特性 PCSS's Nonlinear operation mode Negative differential mobility Impact ionization Numerical simulation
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参考文献5

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同被引文献28

  • 1杨春,杨宏春,吴明和,曾刚,赵卫,阮弛.光导开关实验研究[J].压电与声光,2004,26(6):443-446. 被引量:3
  • 2ISLAM N E, SCHAMILOGLU E, FLEDDERMANN CB. Analysis of high voltage operation of gallium arsenide photoconductive switches used in high power applications[J]. J Appl Phys, 1999,86(3): 1754-1758.
  • 3RAHUL G. Performance analysis of high power photoconductive switch at elevated temperature[D]. Columbia: University of Missouri-Columbia, 2005.
  • 4CASTRO CAMUS E, LLOYD-HUGHES J, JOHNSTON M B. Three-dimensional carrier-dynamics simulation of terahertz emission from photoconductive switches[J]. Phys Rev B, 2005,71(195301) :1-7.
  • 5ZHENG Jing,WANG Tao, RUAN Chi,et al. Analysis of the output impulse of PCSS triggered by femto-second laser pulse [C]. SPIE, 2006,6279 : 62793T.
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  • 7Brinkmann R P. Nonlinear behavior of optically activated switches at high electrical fields. IEEE Proc. 20th Power Modulator Symposium, 1992. 316~319
  • 8Loubriel G M, Helgeson W D, McLaughlin D L, et al. Triggering GaAs lock-on switches with laser diode array. IEEE Trans. Electron Devices, 1991, 38 (4): 692~695
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  • 10Islam N E, Schamiloglu E, Fleddermann C B, et al. Analysis of high voltage operation of gallium arsenide photoconductive switches used in high power applications. J Appl Phys, 1999, 86(5):1754~1758

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