双链RNA干涉技术(RNAi)在不同生物中应用的研究进展

Double Stranded RNA (RNA inteference RNAi) in Different Creatures

双链RNA(double～strandedRNAdsRNA )干涉技术可通过降解靶基因的mRNA进行基因干涉 ,是研究多种生物基因功能的有效手段 ,目前已在拟南芥、秀丽新小杆线虫、黑腹果蝇、斑马鱼和小鼠等生物中应用 。

Double-stranded RNA could degrade mRNA of target gene.It is a useful way for studying gene function.It is used widely in different creatures,such as Arabidopsis thaliana,Caenorhabditis elegans,Drosophila melanogaster,Zebrafish,Mouse.This review is mainly related to the application of dsRNA in recent years