摘要
目的 :用灰色关联分析评价中国少数民族的人口素质 ,为今后的民族工作提供参考 ,并探讨灰色关联分析的应用特点。方法 :选取 12个少数民族的 5个指标 (预期寿命、人均工农业产值、婴儿死亡率、每千人医生数、 15岁以上人口识字率 )反映其人口素质 ,利用灰色关联分析对其进行排序。结果 :蒙古族、朝鲜族的人口素质相对较好 ,藏族、哈尼族的人口素质相对较差。结论 :灰色关联分析应用于少数民族的人口素质评价 ,方法简便 。
Objective:Chinese minorities population quality was evaluated with grey relation analysis and the characteristics of grey relation analysis was discussed.Methods:Selecting 5 indices (life expectancy,GDP per capita,IMR,physician one in a thousand,literacy older than 15) of 12 minorities,ranking with grey relation analysis.Results:The population qualities of Mongolian and Korean nationalities were the best.Tibetan,Hani were relatively lower.Conclusion:Evaluating Chinese minorities population quality with grey relation analysis was simple and no strict restriction.
出处
《现代预防医学》
CAS
2002年第2期154-155,296,共3页
Modern Preventive Medicine
关键词
灰色关联分析
少数民族
人口素质
Grey relation analysis
Minorities
Population quality
