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“先欧后亚”的代价与豫湘桂大溃退

On The Price of"First Europe,Second Asia" and the Great Yu,Xiang and Gui Retreat
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摘要 “先欧后亚”战略的结果是中国要在日本的长期围困、缺乏盟国直接有效的物资及军事配合支持的情况下 ,经受住日本最大的军事压力。因长期的超负荷承担战争压力 ,使中国正面战场的抵抗能力日趋下降 ,这是先欧后亚这一战略选择的必然代价 ,但也恰恰是中国为赢得这场战争 ,不惜付出巨大民族牺牲所作出的特殊而又带悲壮色彩的贡献形式。可以说在二战中是以中国的长期虚弱为代价支撑着盟军各条战线的辉煌 ,豫湘桂作战是这一全球战略与中国战场关系的缩影 。 The strategy of'First Europe,Second Asia'had resulted from insisting on the Japanese most millitary pressure and the condition of China being long surrounded by Japan,shortage of direct and effctive material and milltary supports from the Ally.Therefore,the Chinese resistance at the main battlefields had been declined probably.And it was the price of the inexorable and alternative strategy that had brought about the Chinese victory of the war,and the special and merciful trabutation with the great ethnic sacrifice.Said from the other side,just the price of Chinese long weakness in the Second World War had supported the brilliance of all battle lines of the Ally.The Retreat fight of Yu,Xiang and Gui,for the sake of the result,was the epitome of connection of the World War and the Chinese Battlefield,and the typical form of the strategic carrying of the Ally's World War with the price of the sacrifice of Chinese battle.
作者 张小强
出处 《钦州师范高等专科学校学报》 2002年第1期43-49,共7页 Journal of Qinzhou Teachers College
关键词 "先欧后亚"战略 二战史研究 日本 抗日战争 反法西斯全球战略 中国 First Europe,Second Asia' price the Yu,Xiang and Gui Retreat reasons
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