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A new inorganic-organic hybrid material as consolidation material for Jinsha archaeological site of Chengdu

A new inorganic-organic hybrid material as consolidation material for Jinsha archaeological site of Chengdu
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摘要 An organic-inorganic epoxy-silica-acrylate(ESA) hybrid material was used for the consolidation of Jinsha archaeological site of Chengdu in China.The hybrid materials have multiple functional groups,such as anhydride,epoxy,hydroxyl and carboxyl,which can form networks at room temperature and result in an enhanced chemical and water resistance of the consolidated soil.With increasing of TEOS content,the hybrid materials keep colorless with only some reduction of transparency,while the hybrid materials obviously turn from moderate yellowish to brown yellow with the increase of the epoxy resin(EOR) content after 120 min UV irradiation.SEM observation indicates that the hybrid soil consolidation materials can effectively penetrate into the soil substrate,fill up most of the pores,decrease the area porosity and consolidate the Jinsha archaeological soil.The consolidation performances are in the sequence:ESA > K2SiO4(PS) > tetraethyl orthosilicate(TEOS). An organic-inorganic epoxy-silica-acrylate(ESA) hybrid material was used for the consolidation of Jinsha archaeological site of Chengdu in China.The hybrid materials have multiple functional groups,such as anhydride,epoxy,hydroxyl and carboxyl,which can form networks at room temperature and result in an enhanced chemical and water resistance of the consolidated soil.With increasing of TEOS content,the hybrid materials keep colorless with only some reduction of transparency,while the hybrid materials obviously turn from moderate yellowish to brown yellow with the increase of the epoxy resin(EOR) content after 120 min UV irradiation.SEM observation indicates that the hybrid soil consolidation materials can effectively penetrate into the soil substrate,fill up most of the pores,decrease the area porosity and consolidate the Jinsha archaeological soil.The consolidation performances are in the sequence:ESA K2SiO4(PS) tetraethyl orthosilicate(TEOS).
作者 万涛 林金辉
出处 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS 2014年第2期487-492,共6页 中南大学学报(英文版)
基金 Project(2004BA810B02)supported by the 10th Five Years Key Programs for Science and Technology Development of China
关键词 hybrid materials earthen archaeological site SOL-GEL CONSOLIDATION 成都金沙遗址 杂化材料 加固材料 无机 原硅酸四乙酯 TEOS 土壤基质 SEM观察
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