烦躁焦虑状态失眠症用药规律探析

Study on the Clinical Medication Law of Insomnia with the State of Irritable Anxious

目的:探讨失眠症烦躁焦虑状态治疗的理论和临床药用规律,以期为失眠症烦躁焦虑状态的治疗提供思路和方法。方法:系统回顾中医文献,包括历代名家治疗烦躁焦虑状态失眠症的经验和历代本草中治疗该类病症的药物,进行相关统计。结果:统计中药的应用频率、药物种类及性味归经,对高频药物做了相关性分析。统计出了使用频率居前15位的药物,各类药物所占频率,四气、五味、归经的使用频率。结论:系统总结了失眠症烦躁焦虑状态的临床用药及其组方规律,为失眠症烦躁焦虑状态的治疗提供了新的思路。

Objective： Exploring the clinical medication law of insomnia with the state of irritable anxious to provide ideas and methods for the treatment of insomnia with the state of irritable anxious. Methods ： Literature of TCM was reviewed and statis- tics systematically including ancient famous doctors＇ experiences in treating palpitation due to irritable anxious and the medicines to treat palpitation due to irritable anxious in books on Chinese medicine. Results： The application frequency of Chinese medi- cine, types, characteristics and channel tropisms were counted to analyze the high frequency medicines and summarize the cou- plet medicines. The top 15 medicines were counted by statistics including the frequency of the types, characteristics as well as channel tropisms and the couplet medicines were summarized by relative analysis. Conclusion： Clinical medication and prescrip- tion law in treating insomnia with the state of irritable anxious were summarized systematically to supply a new idea for the treat- ment of insomnia with the state of irritable anxious.