从世界发展趋势看我国西部利用FDI

From the Trend of Global Development: An Examination of the Application of FDI in Western China

当前世界FDI呈现出高速增长、地理流向不平衡加剧、行业转向以资本技术密集型产业和服务业为主、跨国公司的跨界合并与盘购成为全球FDI的主体和主要动力、各国吸引FDI有关政策日益宽松等趋势。针对我国西部地区利用FDI存在的问题,应采取政策支持、取消行业限制、鼓励跨国公司投资与并购国有企业、充分发挥劳动力和自然资源丰富的比较优势等措施,积极利用FDI,促进西部地区经济快速发展。

The global FDI is featured by rapid growth and increasing dis-equilibrium of geographic flows. FDI concentrates on technology-intensive industries and services, mergers and acquisitions cross borders by multinationals have become the main part of and primary drivers for FDI. Policies of attracting FDI issued by all countries have been deregulated. In order to remedy the problems of making use of FDI in Western China, measures should be taken such as policy support, removal of industry limits, encouragement of multinationals to invest in and to merger and acquire SOEs, and to bring full play of comparative advantages of labor and rich natural resources, so as to promote rapid economic development by means of taking advantage of FDI.