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麻疹病毒感染的研究现状 被引量:9

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摘要 麻疹病毒为RNA病毒,只有一个血清型;目前,麻疹病毒可分为8个基因组,共18个基因型。20世纪80年代以后分离到的病毒在H和N蛋白基因上出现差异。母传麻疹病毒抗体至生后 6个月已达不到保护作用。麻疹病毒与多种免疫性疾病相关。麻疹的实验室诊断以血清抗体检查较为实用。控制和消灭麻疹仍以推广和加强群众性计划免疫为主。
作者 谢正德
出处 《国外医学(儿科学分册)》 2002年第2期91-93,共3页 Foreign Medical Sciences(Section of Pediatrics)
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