小粒咖啡庇荫效应及其间作优势组合的探讨

Discussion on shading effect and intercroping combination of Coffea arabica

在云南热区合理的间作能为小粒咖啡提供适度荫蔽,改善生态环境,有利于咖啡生长发育,减轻寒害、病虫和草害影响,为咖啡丰产、稳产,提高园地产出率,降低成本创造条件;橡胶+咖啡,香蕉+咖啡,澳洲坚果+咖啡,龙眼、荔枝+咖啡是小粒咖啡间作的优势组合。

The practice show that reasonabe intercroping can offer Coffea arabica moderation shade ,improve entironment,lighten pest.The superiority combinations are rubbrt+coffee,banana+coffee,macadamia+coffee,longan and litchi+coffee.