科学与宗教──科学哲学题中应有之义

Science and Religion ──The Proper Theme in Philosophy of Science

科学 与宗教作为人类把握世界的不同方式，二者的关系构成了人类思想领域的永恒主题。它们之 间既有历时态相互作用，又有共时态相互影响，二者的互制、互促、互克、互害、互融所引 起的整合、冲突、协调，为理解科学提供了线索。科学哲学既需要了解它们的发生学渊源， 又要研究它们相互作用、相互制约的历史过程与逻辑形态，才能达到对科学的完全理解。科 学与宗教的关系乃是科学哲学题中应有之义。

Science and religio n are different methods by which human b eings comprehend the world.The relations hip between them is a permanent subject in the field of thinking.They are affected by each other.The communality,conflict and harmonization,caused by their interrestrictive ,interpromotive relationship ,are clues to understand science.It is a lso necessary to know their origin and research the historical processes and logical forms of their relationship .The relationship between science and religion is the proper theme in philosophy of science.