依替米星对急诊室外伤创口预防感染效果临床研究

Effect of etimicin on prevention of injury incision infection at emergency room

目的:探讨依替米星注射液(悉能)对急诊室外科外伤创口预防感染的医学和经济学意义。方法:采用前瞻性随机实验方法:参比观察244例急诊室外伤创口患者,分为预防用药组和对照组,预防组用1%依替米星生理盐水注射液10ml在创口周围浸润注射,对比两组患者的临床效果及经济效果,并研究用药后的不良反应。结果:预防组在临床效果,经济学指标明显优于对照组。结论:应用依替米星(悉能)注射液对急诊室外伤创口感染的预防是一种有效安全低成本的好方法,值得推广应用。

Aim: To discuss the prevention of Etimicin injection on surgical incision. Infection at emeraent room. Methods: 244 cases of emergency incision were conrtastly observed in a prospective way. They were divided into infection-preventing group and control one. The former group was injected with one percent Etimicin sodium 10 militer around the incision.The clinical and economic effects of two groups were compared. The adverse reaction was studied after Etimicin was injected. Result: The prevention group was obviously better than the control group in clinical and economic effects. Conclusion: Using Etimicin injection for emergent injury incisions to prevent infection is an efficient,safe and low—cost way. It deserves wide—spread use in clinic.