深化对劳动价值论认识的几点思考——对“各种生产要素共同创造价值”的评析

Thinking on Recognition of Labor Value Theory

科学的劳动价值论是马克思主义政治经济学的理论基础;是剩余价值理论和科学社会主义的理论基础。在新的历史条件下,深化对劳动价值论的认识需要切实把握其核心观点和与之相关的经济范畴之间的辩证关系,不能混淆具体劳动与抽象劳动的区别,不能混淆使用价值的源泉和价值的源泉的区别,不能混淆价值的创造与价值的分配的区别,不能混淆价格与价值的区别,不能混淆决定劳动生产力的因素和决定价值的因素的区别;“机器人创造价值和剩余价值”的观点是极端错误的;劳动价值论不容否定。

Scientific Labor Value Theory is theoretical basis of political economi cs of Marxism and of surplus value theory and scientific socialism.Under new historical con dition,deep recognition of the theory needs to master the essence ideas a nd relative dialectical rela-tionship between economics categories in order not to confuse practical labor with abstract labor,not to con fuse the origin of useful value ,not to confuse value creation with value distribution,not to confuse value with price and not to confuse factors which control labor production force with the factors which control value.The idea that machine creates value is extremely.