护理论文中统计学应用状况及存在的问题和对策

Problems of statistical application in nursing papers and their countermeasures

选择《中华护理杂志》《实用护理杂志》《护士进修杂志》《护理学杂志》和《山西护理杂志》等 5种护理学期刊为研究对象 ,应用文献计量法对其 1995— 1999年间的载文量、统计学应用情况进行统计分析。结果表明 :5年间载文量呈逐年增加趋势 ,后 2年论文的统计学应用率较前 3年明显增加 (P <0 .0 1)。

By means of the literature measurement, the number of papers and the situation of statistical application in Chinese Journal of Nursing, Practical Nursing Journal, Journal of Nurses Training, Journal of Nursing Science and Shanxi Nursing Journal published from 1995 to 1999 are analyzed. The results show that the number of the published papers in these five journals had been increased year by year. The statistical application in the period of 1998 and 1999 had a significant increase compared with that in 1995 to 1997 ( P <0.01). The methods to solve the problems of the statistical application are proposed.