试论西部大开发中的生态环境保护

On the Conservation of Ecological Environment in Development of West China

分析了西部地区当前的主要生态环境问题 ,认为西部大开发是一项规模宏大的系统工程和艰巨的长期战略任务 ,需要几代人的共同努力 ,必须有打持久战的思想准备。在西部大开发中 ,应把生态环境保护和建设放在首要的位置 ;要提高认识 ,明确目标 ,科学规划 ,发挥科技的支撑作用 ;要大力推行中国生态农业 ,实行节水农业技术 ;要大抓植树造林 。

Based on the introduction of basic conditions in west China, the major ecological environmental problems existing in the west China regions are analyzed and the countermeasures and suggestions of the conservation and construction of ecological environment in developing west China are put forward. The development of west China is a wonderful system project as well as an arduous and long term task, which might require the efforts of several generations. In the development of west China, the conservation of ecological environment should be given the first priority. We must improve our knowledge and take advantage of high technologies to energetically carry out Chinese eco agriculture, water saving agricultural practices, afforestation and soil erosion control projects.