多元统计分析在性别角色期望分析中的应用

Some application of multivariate statistical analysis to sexual role expectation

应用多元统计中的因子分析方法对贵阳市的初一至高三学生近 5 0 0人 ,进行性别角色期望调查的计算和分析 ,分析显示 :大多数的中学生对“男女兼性”有较高的期望值 ,而不太崇尚个体气质的单纯男性化和单纯女性化 ,既希望男性具有勇敢、坚强、有能力等传统气质 ,也希望男性有同情心、爱孩子 ,善解人意。既希望女性具备温柔善良、爱孩子、善解人意等传统的女性气质 ,又期望其有能力、有主见、宽容大度。

By taking advantage of factor analysis of multivariate statistical analysis, some calculations and analysis have been hereby conducted on the sexual role expectation of nearly 500 students from junior grade one to senior grade three in Guiyang. The analysis has shown a higher expected value of most middle school students for ' temperament with both sexes' while less esteem for mere masculinization or feminization. Most students expect male to have traditional temperament such as bravery, strong will, ability, etc. as well as sympathy, love of children, understanding and so on. And vice versa to female.