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亚硝酸盐和氨对凡纳对虾和日本对虾幼体的毒性作用 被引量:49

Toxic effects of nitrite and ammonia on Penaeus vannamei larvae and Penaeus japonicus larvae
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摘要 研究了NH3 N和NO-2 N对凡纳对虾与日本对虾幼体的毒性作用 ,获得了NH3 N与NO-2 N对两种虾幼体的 2 4h、4 8h、72h、96h的LC50 值 ,以及安全浓度 (Cs) .NH3 N对两种虾幼体的Cs分别为Z :0 .0 78和 0 .0 4 7,M∶0 .0 77和 0 .0 6 6 ,P∶0 .0 4 8和 0 .138mg/L ;NO-2 N对两种虾幼体的Cs分别为Z :0 .5 6和 1.0 8,M∶0 .77和 0 .4 5 ,P∶2 .5 7和 2 .0 6mg/L。 This paper deals with the toxic effects of NH 3 N and NO - 2 N on Penaeus vannamei larvae and Penaeus japonicus larvae. The 24h, 48h,72h, 96h Lc 50 values of NO - 2 N and NH 3 N for the two kinds of larvae were obtained,and the Cs of NO - 2 N and NH 3 N for the two kinds of larvae were obtained,The Cs of NH 3 N for Z,M,and P of the two kinds larvae were 0.078 and 0.047,0.077 and 0.060,0.048 and 0.138 mg/L;the Cs of NO - 2 N for Z,M,and P of the two kinds larvae were 0.56 and 1.08,0.77 and 0.45,2.57 and 2.06 mg/L respectively.
出处 《上海水产大学学报》 CSCD 2002年第1期21-26,共6页 Journal of Shanghai Fisheries University
基金 上海市科技兴农项目办公室下达"河口区日本对虾苗种培育技术研究" 农科改字 (99) 1-9号项目资助
关键词 亚硝酸盐 凡纳对虾 日本对虾 幼体 毒性作用 Penaeus vannamei Penaeus japonicus nitrite nitrogen ammonia nitrogen toxic effect median lethal concentration safe concentration
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  • 1周永欣,张甫英,周仁珍.氨对草鱼的急性和亚急性毒性[J]水生生物学报,1986(01).
  • 2Zang Weiling,Xu Xuancheng,Dai Xilin,Zhu Zhengguo,Xu Guirong,Xu Renguo. Toxic effects of Zn2+, Cu2+, Cd2+ and NH3 on Chinese prawn[J] 1993,Chinese Journal of Oceanology and Limnology(3):254~259
  • 3周光正.氨和亚硝酸盐对于对虾幼虫的毒性[J].海洋湖沼通报,1991(2):95-98. 被引量:34

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