用水权理论解读农业节水之管见

Comprehension of Agricultural Water Saving through Water Right Theory Analysis

推进农业节水是建立节水型社会的重大战略举措,为解决水资源短缺问题,促进农业灌溉和农业节水的可持续发展,提出必须从水权水市场理论出发,认真抓好明晰水权、建立用水双控体系、构建水价格机制和培育水市场三个关键环节。其中,明晰水权是基础、用水双控体系是根本措施、构建水价格机制和培育水市场是根本动力。

To promote agricultural water saving is a significant strategy measure of establishment of water saving society. In order to solve water resources problem and accelerate sustainable development of agricultural irrigation and water saving, it is necessary to analyze theory of water right and water market, command water right carefully, establish water use double-control system, constitute water pricing mechanism and cultivate water market. Among these key links, understanding water right is the foundation, water use double- control system is the cardinal measure, constitution of water pricing mechanism and cultivation of water market are the major motives.