包头市老年人心理影响因素分析

Analysis on Multiple Factors of Influence on Aged People's of Mongolians and Han Ethnic in Bao Tou City

目的 了解包头市蒙汉族老年人心理状况,深入分析其可能影响因素。方法 用SCL-90量表对包头市2527名老年人的心理状况进行了研究。结果 老年人的心理因子与性别、地区、文化程度、经济收入、年龄、职业相关,个别因子还与工作年限、退休年限、居住情况有关。结论 在者年人保健和社会服务中,对高年龄、文化程度低、经济收入低的老年人尤其是女性及农村老年人给予更多关心。

ve To explore aged people's psychology situation of the Mongolians and Han ethnic in Bao Tou city, and to find out the main factors that influence the psychological situation. Methods The SCL-90 scale was adopted to study 2 527 aged people's psychological situation in Baotou city. Results The psychological factors of the elderly related to sex, district, education, income, age and profession, others related to the duration of work and retirment, situation of live. Conclusion The elderly with old age, low education, low income especially women and the elderly living in rural should be paid close attention in the course of health care.