摘要
【目的】 气质是人格的一个方面 ,为探讨二者之间的相关程度。 【方法】 应用本科室标化的中国儿童气质量表 (CPTS)与儿童艾森克人格问卷 (EPQ)对西安市一所小学学生进行了测试。 【结果】 发现儿童的气质维度与人格中的维度有相关性。气质维度的趋避性与人格的内外向维有关 ;气质维度的节律性、趋避性、反应强度及反应阈与人格的神经质维有关 ;气质维度的趋避性 ,心境与人格的精神质维有关。 【结论】 提示气质与人格二者可能有共同的生理基础。
Temperament is one aspect of personality.To study the relationship between temperament and personality. Five hundred students have been surveyed in one of Xi'an city's primary schools by Children Temperament Questionnaire(CTQ)and Eysenck Personality Questionnaire(EPQ). The temperament dimensions have significant correlationship with some dimensions of personality.the approach withdraw dimension has correlationship with extroversion dimension; the rhythmicity,approach withdraw and respond intensity dimensions have correlationship with neuroticism dimension; the Approach withdraw and mood dimensions have correlationship with psychoticism dimension. [Conclusion] The two psychological phenomenon may have common physiological basis.
出处
《中国儿童保健杂志》
CAS
2002年第2期86-87,共2页
Chinese Journal of Child Health Care
关键词
儿童
气质
人格
children
temperament
personality