家庭动力学特征与青少年应付方式及违法犯罪的相关研究

Correlative Study on Characters of Family Dynamics and Juvenile Criminals and Coping Style.

【目的】 探讨家庭动力学特征与青少年应付方式违法犯罪的关系。 【方法】 使用系统家庭动力学自评量表、应付方式问卷、自拟的一般情况调查表等对 15 9名少年犯及 165名正常对照的家庭动力学特征、应付方式进行评定和分析。 【结果】 家庭动力学中的家庭气氛、疾病观念、系统逻辑等维度进入了以解决问题、求助、自责三个应付方式为应变量的回归方程。 【结论】 家庭动力学特征直接或间接通过应付方式影响青少年违法犯罪的易感性。

To discuss the relation between the characters of family dynamics and coping style and juvenile criminals. The characters of family dynamics and coping style in 159 juvenile criminals and in 165 normal students were assessed with self rating scale of systemic family dynamics?coping style questionnaire?self designed questionaire. Three dimensions of family dynamics'family atmosphere'?'systemic logic'?'disease concept'have entered three regression equations which use 'problem solving'?'help seeking'and 'self blame/avoidance'as dependent variables. [Conclusion] The characters of family dynamics can directly affect vulnerability to juvenile criminals or indirectly influence the conditions through the coping style.