摘要
[目的]了解军事作业坑道内执勤士兵的健康状况,探讨坑道环境对士兵健康的影响。[方法]应用国家军用标准(简称军标)对某军事坑道内、外执勤士兵分组进行健康状况的调查测试,并进行综合评价。[结果]①坑道内执勤组群体体质指数为52.10,群体心理指数为53.54,部队疾病状况指数为49.19;②坑道外执勤组群体体质指数为54.90,群体心理指数为50.34,部队疾病状况指数为49.42;③坑道内执勤组部队健康综合评价指数为51.50,坑道外执勤组为52.30,同属3等。[结论]军事作业坑道内环境对短期在坑道内执勤士兵的健康不会造成较大的影响。
[Objective]To study the health status of soldiers working in sap, and to find the effect of sap environment on soldiers' health. [Methods] Survey and examine the soldiers in groups, who are working inside and outside a military sap, according to National Military Standards. And carry out comprehensive evaluation. [Results] The physical index of the group working inside the sap is 52.10, mental index is 53.54, and disease index is 49.19; The physical index of the working outside the sap is 54.90, mental index is 50. 34, and disease index is 49.42. The comprehensive health index of the former is 51.50, and the comprehensive health index of the latter is 52.30. [Conclusion]The environment in military saps makes not much effect on the health of soldiers working in the sap on duty in a short time.
出处
《职业与健康》
CAS
2002年第1期1-3,共3页
Occupation and Health
基金
中国人民解放军第二炮兵科研基金项目。
关键词
军事坑道
执勤士兵
健康状况
综合评价
military sap, soldiers on duty, health status, comprehensive evaluation.