富商的家庭环境与心理健康

Family Environment and Mental Health of Wealth Businessment

目的 :了解富裕个体户的家庭环境及心理健康状况。方法 :采用症状自评量表 (SCL -90 )、精神健康测验 (PHI)、家庭环境量表 (FES -CV)对义鸟市 42例富商家庭及 3 3例普通家庭进行测评和对比分析。结果 :富商家庭 (男性 :66 7% 3 9 1% ,妻子 61 9% 42 4% ,子女 3 4 1% 13 6% )较普通家庭存在较多的心理问题 ,表现在男性的敏感多疑、好与人争执、行为控制能力差 ;女性的焦虑紧张、脱离现实及对心理挫折常常采取躯体化的心理防御机制 ;子女则为过分压抑、敏感和孤独性。结论 :富商家庭较普通家庭存在较多心理问题 。

Objective:to study the relationship between family environment and mental health of wealth businessmen Method:42 families of wealth businessmen and 33 regular families were collected in Yiwu city according to the records of local bureau of industry and commerce All adult or teenage family members received assessment with SCL-90,PHI(psychological health inventory)and FES-CV(family environment scale-Chinese version) Result:More psychological problems were found in families of wealth businessmen,such as hypersensitive,aggressive,poor ability of self-control of the businessman;anxiety,too much tension,unpractical,somatization of the housewife;and suppression,hypersensitive and loneliness in their teenage children Conclusion:mental health of the family of wealth businessmen needs more attention and intervention