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庆元县地方性甲状腺病的流行、控制与消除

Endemic EG Prevalence control and elimination in Qing Yuan county
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摘要 目的 调查庆元县地方性甲状腺病(简称地甲病)流行情况,评估预防控制效果。方法 采用逐村逐户登记检查方法,普服碘油丸和碘盐。结果 庆元地区人群甲状腺肿大率为39.13%,患病率3.66%;7~14岁儿童甲状腺肿大率达58.22%,患病率为6.02%;尿碘抽查均值为20μg/g肌酐。结论 庆元县是严重地方性碘缺乏病地区,经十余年防治,已达基本控制地甲病标准。 [Objective] To investigate the prevalence of the endemic goiter in Qing Yuan County and evaluate the effect of prevention and control. [Methods] Villagers were investigated door to door and were asked to intake glycerin pills and iodine - added salt. [Results] The thyroid enlargement rate was 39.13% , and morbidity was 3.66% . Among children aged between 7 and 14, the thyroid enlargement rate was 58.22% , morbidity was 6.02% , and the average iodine in the urine was 20μg/g. [Conclusion] Qing Yuan County is a serious iodine deficient area, but the situation has been kept into control thanks to the 10 years' preventive work.
出处 《职业与健康》 CAS 2002年第4期94-95,共2页 Occupation and Health
关键词 地方性碘缺乏病 流行病学 控制 消除 endemic iodine deficient disease epidemic disease control elimination
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