演进中的中国电信业产业链

Mutual Benefits:To the Narrow Digital Gap

电信重组形成中国电信市场新格局 进入2002年,中国电信市场格局已较2001年发生了巨大的变化.基础电信运营商领域的市场格局随着政府以打破垄断和提高运营商企业管理能力及市场竞争能力的政策取向而发生了巨大的变化,中国电信作为传统运营商被切分成南北两家,原中国电信的南方21个省区市的电信公司归属中国电信集团,原中国电信的北方10个省区市的电信公司归属新网通集团,并将原中国电信的长途传输网络按光纤的70%和30%资产比例进行了南北划分,其结果拆分后的中国电信集团和新网通集团不仅垄断性拥有了各自辖区的本地固网业务,同时也分别拥有了全国性长途通信网络.

With the rapid development of Communication technology,introduction of deregulation, continuous increase of competitors andvariance of customer demand, the new pattern of China telecommunicationsmarket competition has been gradually in shape As a mitestone, Chinatelecommunications industry slowly manlfests its new industnat chain The upperlevel of this industrial chain Is mainly the telecom equipment manufacturers, themedium level is the operation system with the operators of basic network as themajority, the medium-low level is the virtual operators primarily engaged in rentingor purchasing partial network; the bottom level is intermediary businessesgathering of telecom retail business. agents and retailers. while at the end is thecolony of system integrators that provide cuslomers with the integrated solutionson letecom application and the information services provider. All of these constitutethe live-level chain in China telecommunications industry. Some new charactersof the industrial chain emerged gradually: the competition among equipmentmanufacturers focused on the development of intellectual property and newproducts is becoming more fierce in Chinese market: equal interconnection andintercommunication among the basic operators within be telecom operation marketis changing the market competition pattern: market subdivision and the speciallzedmarketing is becoming the main theme in telecom market competitioncomprehensive business model will become the mainstream and monopolizedprofits of incumbents will come to an end, the capitalization operation of basicoperators will outspread to the level two, three and four in operation market, soas to reach the objective of controlling the market extensively.