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聚羟基丁酸酯环带球晶的形貌研究 被引量:7

Topography of Polyhydroxybutyrate Banded Spherulites
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摘要 On polyhydroxybutyrate banded spherulites, concentric rings were observed between cross polarizers or without polarizers. The rings used to be considered as cracks. In this paper, we provide evidences to distinguish the concentric rings from cracks observed on PHB spherulites. Furthermore, atomic force microscopy confirmed that these concentric rings with varying spacing were growth terraces rather than cracks. The height of the terraces reached up to several hundred nanometers. It was observed that the external terraces were higher than the internal terraces, which was proposed to result from layer by layer growth. This is the first report on the new microscopic feature of polyhydroxybutyrate spherulites. Spherulites with birefringent bands, wavy fluctuation of height were also observed. On polyhydroxybutyrate banded spherulites, concentric rings were observed between cross polarizers or without polarizers. The rings used to be considered as cracks. In this paper, we provide evidences to distinguish the concentric rings from cracks observed on PHB spherulites. Furthermore, atomic force microscopy confirmed that these concentric rings with varying spacing were growth terraces rather than cracks. The height of the terraces reached up to several hundred nanometers. It was observed that the external terraces were higher than the internal terraces, which was proposed to result from layer by layer growth. This is the first report on the new microscopic feature of polyhydroxybutyrate spherulites. Spherulites with birefringent bands, wavy fluctuation of height were also observed.
出处 《高等学校化学学报》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2002年第6期1216-1218,共3页 Chemical Journal of Chinese Universities
基金 国家"九五"攻关项目 (批准号 :96-C0 3 -0 3 -0 2 )资助
关键词 聚羟基丁酸酯 环带球晶 原子力显微术 形貌 Polyhydroxybutyrate Banded spherulites Atomic force microscopy Topography
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