产妇应用甲硝唑与新生儿呕吐及体重增长的关系

An observation on the relationship between the application of metronidazole to lying-in women in lactation period and the condition of vomiting and weight increasing in newborn infants

目的 :观察探讨哺乳期产妇应用甲硝唑与新生儿呕吐发生及体重增长之关系。方法 :根据产妇是否用甲硝唑治疗分两组 ,分别观察两组新生儿的呕吐次数及体重情况。结果 :出生后第 3d甲硝唑组的呕吐发生率明显高于对照组 ,但出生后第 5d两组之间已无明显差异。出生第 5d甲硝唑组新生儿体重下降幅度略高于对照组。结论 :当母亲应用甲硝唑时 ,对新生儿有一定影响 ,新生儿呕吐增多 ,体重的下降较明显。

Objective: To observe the relationship between the application of metronidazole to lying-in women in lactation period and the occurrence of vomiting and the condition of weight increasing in newborn infants Methods:Two groups were divided according to whether metronidazole was applied; the times of vomiting and the condition of weight of the newborn infants were observed separately Results: On the third day after birth,the incidence rate of vomiting in metronidazole group was slightly higher than that in control group,but there were no significant differences between the two groups on the 5th days The decrease of weight in metronidazole group was slightly higher than that in control group on the 5th day after birth Conclusion: The application of metronidazole to lying-in women in lactation period may result in the increasing of vomiting and the descending of weight in newborn infants,which clews that the application of metronidazole should be avoided in lying-in women in lactation period