祖师麻化学和药理活性研究进展

Chemical and Pharmacological Advances of the Study on Zushima

目的 :对中药祖师麻的有效成分和药理作用进行综述。方法 :查阅近 30年有关文献。结果 :中药祖师麻主要含有香豆素类、二萜类、木质素类、黄酮类、蒽醌类等化合物 ;药理研究证明其具有镇痛、抗炎、抑菌、抗血栓、抗肿瘤和抗生育等作用。结论 :中药祖师麻具有广泛的药理活性 ,且我国植物资源非常丰富 。

Objective:To review the progress in the research of the active ingredients of Zushima and their pharmacological activities.Method:Base on the articles of the chemical constituents and pharmacological activities of Zushima.Result:Traditional Chinese drug, Zushima contains coumarins, diteropenoids, lignans, flavonoids, anthraquinones and sterols. Pharmacological investigation concludes that it has actions of painkilling, antiinflammation, inhibiting bacteria, antithrombus, antitumer and antifertility.Conclusion:Zushima has extensive actions in pharmacology.And plant resources are very rich.It is a meaning job to study the chemical ingredients and pharmacological activities of Zushima further.