张说的碑志及其贡献

A discussion on the tombtone annals written by Zhang Yue and the significance

碑志文产生以后,出现了虚假和程式化的弊病,魏晋南北朝以来,碑志文更出现了骈偶化倾向,“铺排郡望,藻饰官阶”,浮华刻削。盛唐张说的文章以碑志见长。他的碑志题材丰富,内容真实,大胆突破了碑志的文体局限,根据碑主的身份、性格、事迹的不同选取、安排材料,善于选取最具人物性格特征的事件和生动的细节,通过对人物的外貌、语言。动作以及具有传奇色彩的情节和场面描写,刻画出了许多栩栩如生的人物形象。其语言俊爽又富有诗意,在碑志文创作中开创了新的局面。

The inscription on tablets featured falsenenss and stylization soon after their appearance, especially since the Wei, Jin, the South and the North Dynasties. However, Zhang Yue, who lived at the most prosperious time of Tang Dynasty, was famous for breakingthrough the former stylized formula. He wrote annals according to the tombowner's specific status, character, achievement and wrote differendy and vividly. Through his writing about the tombowner's appearance, language, behaviour and some interesting stories, Zhang Yue portrayed a lot of living characters. Morever, Zhang Yue's articles bear the characteristics of sharpness and poetic flour.