武汉市第四次结核病流调中的X线检查诊断质控报告

Quality control report of X-ray examination in fourth epidemiology survey of tuberculosis in Wuhan City

目的 研究制定统一的X线胸透、摄片、诊断质控标准 (SQCD -XR) ,以期提高大规模的结核病流行病学检查 (TBES)工作质量和流调任务的顺利完成。方法 根据本次流调试点X线检查诊断结果 ,参考 2 0 0 0年全国流调工作手册和武汉市前次流调资料制定出SQCR -XR。结果 城区、郊区、郊县共 18个流调点统一按SQCR -XR操作 ,与前次TBES资料比较 ,胸透异影率提高 0 .8%。优质胸片提高 14%。结论 经试用制定统一的SQCR -XR ,确保了本次流调以高质量、短时间。

Objective To study and make a unified quality control standard of X-ray chest fluoroscopy,radiography and diagnose (SQCD-XR) to promote work quality of Large scale epidemiology survey of tuberculosis (TBES) and ensure it completed smoothly.Methods This work was done according to diagnosis results of X-ray examination of the sample points in this epidemiology survey,by refering 'Work handbook of national epidemiology survey of tuberculosis in 2000' and SQCD-XR made in last epidmiology survey of Wuhan city.Results The positive rate of chest fluoroscopy in higher 0.8% and the rate of high quality chest picture is higher 14% than last TBES by operating according to SQCD-XR at all of the 18 points.Conclusion To use unified SQCD-XR ensured the large scale epidemiology survey completed with ligh quality short time and lower cost .