摘要
被称为“五鬼”的王钦若、丁谓、林特、陈彭年、刘承皀,是宋真宗朝政治 舞台上极为活跃并对这一时期的历史发展进程起决定性作用的人物,由于他们的所作所为对 历史产生的巨大的负面作用,使人们忽略了对“五鬼”作更深入、全面甚至是较为客观的研 究。本文从宋代文官政治体制的角度,探讨了“五鬼”在真宗朝得势的原因;并从科举制度 、宋代经济和财政管理以及对宋代文化基础性的建设三个方面,论述了“五鬼”对宋代文官 体制的建立和宋代经济和文化发展所作的贡献,进而阐述了真宗朝在有宋一代历史发展进程 中无可替代的重要地位。
Wang Qin-ruo,Ding Wei,Lin Te ,Chen Peng-nian and Liu Cheng-gui , the so-called “Five Ghosts”,were active figures who played a deci sive part in the political stage during the reign of Emperor Song Zheng Zong, yet a thorough and o bjective study of “Five Ghosts”has not been made due to great harmful influenc e of their actions on history.The author inquires into the cause why “Five Gho sts ”can be in power, and expounds their contribution to establishment of civil of f icial system and development of economy and culture in the Song Dynasty,thus set s fo rth the important position of the reign of Song Zheng Zong in history of the Son g Dynasty.
出处
《四川大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》
CSSCI
北大核心
2002年第1期107-116,共10页
Journal of Sichuan University:Philosophy and Social Science Edition
关键词
宋真宗朝
五鬼
文官体制
科举制度
宋代文化
the reign of Emperor Song Zheng Zong
Five Ghosts
civil official system
imperial examination system
culture of the Song Dynasty