儿童智商与个性、气质和品德的相关性

The correlation research among the children's intelligence quotient and their character, temperament, morality

目的 研究儿童智商 (IQ)与个性、气质、品德的相关性。方法 选择不同年龄组共 40 8名儿童进行IQ与个性、气质和品德的测定、评定及检测其相关性。结果 外向型个性IQ最高 ,内向型个性IQ最低 ;多血质和黏液质两种气质类型IQ最高 ,抑郁质型IQ最低 ;品德分数与儿童IQ也成正相关。结论 儿童IQ与个性、气质类型和品德的高低有着密切的相关性。

Objective To investigate the association among the intelligence quotient (IQ) of 408 children and their character, temperament, morality. Methods Selected 408 healthy children and measured the scale of their IQ, character, temperament, morality and assayed their correlation. Result The IQ of extraversion character was the highest and introversion character was the lowest. The IQ of plethora and phlegmatic temperament was the highest and atrabilious temperament was the lowest. The IQ of children was related positively to the scale of morality. Conclusion The IQ of children is associated closely to the scale of character, temperament, morality.