中熟大果型辣椒抚椒1号的选育

A Big Type and Middle Maturity Hot Pepper 'Fujiao No.1'

以地方品种柿子椒中选出的单株育成的高代自交系 94 3 5为母本 ,以抚顺椒多代自交系为父本配制的一代杂交种抚椒 1号 ,果实灯笼形 ,果实纵径 1 1cm ,横径 8.6cm ,肉厚 0 .45cm ,单果质量 1 2 0～ 1 40 g,果色绿 ,微辣 ,果实商品性好 ,品质优良 ,抗CMV ,耐疫病 ,平均总产量 3 70 2 .7kg/667m2 ,比对照增产 43 % ,适宜于北方早春保护地或露地栽培。

Fujiao No.1' is a new type pepper F 1 hybrid selected by crossing high generation inbred line 94 35 as fematle parent, which is selected among regional sweet peppers, and Fushun multi generation inbred line as male parent. It is resistant to CMV and tolerance to phytophthora blight. Average fruit is 11 cm long, 8.6 cm wide, and 120～140 g weight, with green skin and good quality. It tastes slightly. Average yield 3 702.7 kg/667 m 2, 43% higher than that of CK. It is suitable to cultivate under shelter or land in north of China.