论温词之“感伤”

Sentiment",the Keynote of Wen Ting-yun′s Song Lyric

词至温庭筠确立了“感伤”基调。作为词的第一位专门作家 ,温庭筠不仅仅赋予了词以“感伤”为主流的感情基调 ,并且已经开始注意到了将一种深刻的人生感悟注入词中。温词之感伤 ,内因在于其题材之艳情化 ,外因在于 :一、词作为一种合乐的文体 ,音乐以哀为美的特征必然促使词更多偏向“感伤”一路 ;二、词体节奏上的变化繁复 ,适合抒写“感伤”

Wen Ting yun established the main keynote of the Song Lyric which is 'sentiment'.As the first specialized Song Lyric-writer,he also realized that this keynote shoud contain the experience and understanding for the human life.The reason consists in:A,the sad love is the main topic of the Song Lyric;B:the melodiousness of the Song Lyric.