传统中医教学方法概述

Traditional Methods for Teaching Chinese Medicine

传统中医教学法中有论经讲解、指引自学、创设教具、建设实践基地、临床随诊、作文著书和综合考试等多种形式。而学生的学习方法则强调诵记为先、勤思勤问、读书得法、注重自学、勤于临证等原则 ,并注重对学生学习心理的要求 ,要意志专一、注重心悟和知常达变。

The traditional methods for teaching Chinese medicine include explanation, guided self-study, teaching with realia, setting up experiment bases, clinical demonstration, book writing, comprehensive examinations, etc. In learning methods, emphases were laid on memory and recitation, thinking and inquiring, book reading, self-study and clinical practice. Attention is also paid to the students' conscientiousness and the ability in comprehension and drawing inferences. All this may serve as references for the teaching of traditional Chinese medicine at present.