重度烧伤早期病人的创伤反应、功能体位与睡眠质量之相关分析

Correlative analysis between traum a reaction,functional position and sleeping quality in patients of severe burn

目的分析烧伤早期病人的创伤反应、功能体位与睡眠质量之间的相关性,为烧伤护理提供依据。方法随机将1999年3月～2001年3月收治的127例重度烧伤病人(BSA30%～50%,Ⅲ度占10%～20%)分为实验组和对照组,两组分别采用汉密顿焦虑量表(HAMA)、抑郁量表(HAMB)及维-辛氏睡眠量表对创伤反应、睡眠质量进行评估。实验组采用心理支持、放松疗法及功能体位舒适护理。结果实验组睡眠质量明显好于对照组(P<0.01)。结论烧伤病人的创伤反应、功能体位与病人的睡眠质量呈正相关。

Objective To analyze the correlation between t rauma reaction,functional positio n and sleeping quality in patients of burn in the early stage and to provide evidence f or burn nursing.Methods FromMarch 1999to March,2001,127patients of severe burn in our hospital were randomly divided into experimental group and control group .HAMA and HAM B were used in evaluation of trauma re action and sleeping quality respectively in the two groups.Psyc hosupport relax therapy and comfortable nursing in functional position were performed in the experimental group.Result Sleeping quality in the experimenta l group was significant better than i n the control group(P<0.01).Conclusion Trauma reaction and functional position are positively correlative to sleepin g quality in patients of burn.