中国民办高等教育的历史与现状

The History and the Present Condition of the Higher Education of China

中国民办高等教育的历史源远流长，从春秋战国到解放初期。１９５６年全国私立学校改制成为公立学校，到三中全会以后重新崛起，历经三个发展高潮。其发展动因主要是：理论的支持，政策的影响，历史的必然。这些民办高校具有新时代的特点，促进了我国高等教育的改革和发展。

From the Spring and Autumn Period to the early post-liberation period, the Chinese civilian-run higher education had a long history and a distance source and long stream. Since 1956 when all the private schools were changed into state-run ones and the time after the Third Plenary Session of the 11th Central Committee of the Party when the private higher education rises again, the private education in China has experienced three high tides. The era sons why it develops are: it is supported by theories; affected by policies and inevitably needed by the history. The civilian-run colleges and dniversities in China have the features of new era, and promote the reform and development of higher education there.