江湖世界的“侠”和“义”——现代武侠小说的江湖文化特征

The "Chivalry" and "Righteousness" in the World of the Swordsmen ——Characteristics of Swordsman Culture in the Modern Swordsman Fiction

武侠小说中的江湖世界是一个游离于正统社会不受政治国家和礼教制约的虚拟社会 ,是以“侠”、“义”为核心构筑的乌托邦式的童话空间。武林侠客在江湖世界的快意恩仇实际上给现实中的人们指出了一条“以暴制暴”的抗争的歧途。

The world of the swordsmen in the swordsman fiction is a fiction society that drifts away from the orthodox society,that is out of the restrictions of the state and the conventions,and is a Utopian unreal world based on 'chivalry' and 'righteousness'.The actions of the swordsmen in the martial arts circles actually show to people of the real world a wrong road of 'violence for violence'.